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Code of
Conduct
This Table of Contents covers broad topics. Simply because an item does not appear
in the Table of Contents does not necessarily mean that the item will not be
covered in the text of the Code of Conduct. All students, parents, district
residents, school Board members and school personnel should read the entire
Code. |
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| Answers |
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1) |
Q |
I. Introduction |
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A |
The District establishes this Code of Conduct
for the Maintenance of Public Order on School Property and at School Functions
to govern the conduct of students, teachers and other school personnel, and
visitors. This Code of Conduct has
been developed consistent with the Safe Schools Against Violence in Education
Act (Chapter 181 of the Laws of 2000) and Section 100.2 of the implementing
Commissioners Regulations and in collaboration with student, teacher,
administrators and parent organizations, school safety personnel and other
school personnel.
The Board of Education (“Board”) is committed to
providing a safe and orderly school environment where students may receive and
district personnel may deliver quality educational services without disruption
or interference. Responsible behavior by students, teachers, other district
personnel, parents and other visitors is essential to achieving this goal.
The district has a long-standing set of
expectations for conduct on school property and at school functions. These
expectations are based on the principles of civility, mutual respect,
citizenship, character, tolerance, honesty and integrity.
The board recognizes the need to clearly define
these expectations for acceptable conduct on school property, to identify the
possible consequences of unacceptable conduct, and to ensure that discipline
when necessary is administered promptly and fairly. To this end, the board
adopts this code of conduct (“code”).
Unless otherwise indicated, this code applies to
all students, school personnel, parents and other visitors when on school
property or attending a school function.
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2) |
Q |
II. Definitions |
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For purposes of this code, the following
definitions apply.
“Disruptive student” [from §3214(2-a) (b)] means
an elementary or secondary student under the age of 21 who is substantially
disruptive of the educational process or substantially interferes with the
teacher’s authority over the classroom.
“Student with a disability” means a student with
a disability defined in Section 4401(1) of Education Law who is entitled to
attend public schools pursuant to Section 3202 of the Education Law who because
of mental, physical or emotional reasons requires special services and programs
to meet their educational needs.
“Parent” means parent, guardian or person in
parental relation to a student.
“Visitor” means
anyone who is not a part-time or full-time employee of the school district or a
student of the school.
“School personnel”
means any part-time or full-time employee of the school district.
“School property”
[§2801(1)] means in or within any building,
structure, athletic playing field, playground, parking lot or land contained
within the real property boundary line of a public elementary or secondary
school, or in or on a school bus, as defined in Vehicle and Traffic Law
§142.
“School function”
means any school-sponsored curricular or extra-curricular event or activity, on
or off school property, sanctioned or approved by the school, including but not
limited to offsite athletic events, school dances, plays, musical productions,
field trips or other school-sponsored trips
“Violent student” [in
part from §3214 (2-a) (a)] means a student
under the age of 21 who:
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Commits an act of violence upon a school employee, or
attempts to do so;
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Commits, while on
school property or at a school function, an act of violence upon another
student or any other person lawfully on school property or at the school
function, or attempts to do so;
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Possesses,
while on school property or at a school function, a weapon;
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Displays, while on
school property or at a school function, what appears to be a
weapon;
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Threatens, while on
school property or at a school function, to use a weapon;
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Knowingly and
intentionally damages or destroys the personal property of any school employee
or any person lawfully on school property or at a school function;
and
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Knowingly and
intentionally damages or destroys school district property.
“Weapon” means a
firearm as defined in 18 USC §921 for purposes of the Gun-Free Schools Act. It
also means any other gun, BB gun, pistol, revolver, shotgun, rifle, machine gun,
disguised gun, dagger, dirk, razor, stiletto, switchblade knife, gravity knife,
brass knuckles, sling shot, metal knuckle knife, box cutter, cane sword,
electronic dart gun, Kung Fu star, electronic stun gun, pepper spray or other
noxious spray, explosive or incendiary bomb, or any other device, instrument,
material or substance that can cause physical injury or death when used to cause
physical injury or death.
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3) |
Q |
III. Student Rights and Responsibilities |
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A |
Sauquoit
Valley Central School students have all rights afforded them by Federal and
State constitutions, statues and regulations.
The district reminds students that certain responsibilities accompany
these rights.
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It shall be the right of each student …
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It shall be the responsibility of each
student …
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To have a safe, healthy, orderly and
courteous school environment
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To contribute to an orderly learning
centered environment and to show due respect toward others and
property.
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To take part in all district activities on
an equal basis regardless of race, sex, religion, nationality or
disability.
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Whether participating or attending school
sponsored activities, to conduct oneself to the highest standard of
behavior, demeanor and sportsmanship.
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To attend school and have an opportunity
to participate in school programs.
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To be on time to school and class everyday
unless legally excused.
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To work toward the highest level of
achievement in all academic and extra-curricular pursuits.
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To have access to school rules and when
necessary receive an explanation of those rules from school
personnel.
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To be familiar with and abide by all
district policies, rules and regulations pertaining to student
conduct.
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To dress in accordance with the standards
set by the district code of conduct.
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In all disciplinary matters, to present
relevant facts to school personnel authorized to impose a disciplinary
action.
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To promptly report all violations of the
district code of conduct to school personnel
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To express opinions as long as the
expressions do not infringe upon the rights of others or disrupt school
operations.
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To react to direction given by school
personnel in a respectful, positive manner and to maintain self control
for the purpose of preserving self dignity.
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4) |
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IV. Essential Partners |
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A. Role of
Parents
All parents are expected to:
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To achieve a
cooperative wholesome relationship between home and school that is essential
to each student’s successful development and achievement, it shall be the
responsibility of parents to:
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Recognize that the education of their
child(ren) is a joint responsibility of the parents and the school
community;
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Send their child to school as required by
the New York State Education Law;
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Make certain that all absences are properly
excused per student handbook requirements;
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Provide for their child’s health,
well-being, personal cleanliness and suitable grooming and dress;
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Guide their child from the earliest years to
develop acceptable behavior, to exercise self-control and to be accountable
for his/her actions;
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Teach their child respect for law, for the
authority of the school and for the rights and property of others;
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Know, understand and support the rules their
child is expected to observe at school; at the bus stop and on the bus; to
be aware of the consequences for any violation of these rules; and to accept
legal responsibility for their child’s action;
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Instill in their child a desire to learn by
providing a place conducive for study and ensuring completion of homework
assignments;
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Demonstrate an enthusiastic and supportive
attitude toward school and education by becoming acquainted with their
child’s school, its staff, curriculum and activities and by attending
parent-teacher conferences and school functions; and
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Inform school officials of changes in the
home situation that may affect student conduct or performance.
B. Role of
Teachers and Staff
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In recognition of their charge in educating the children of
our community, it shall be the responsibility of the teachers and staff
to:
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Reflect a personal enthusiasm for teaching and learning and
a genuine concern for the individual student;
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Guide learning activities so students learn to think and
reason, to assume responsibility for their actions and to respect the rights
of others;
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Participate in the establishment of school rules and
regulations regarding student behavior in school buildings, on school buses,
and at all school activities; explain these rules to students and require
observance of them in a fair and consistent manner;
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Communicate to students and parents:
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Communicate to students and parents:
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Course objectives and requirements
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Marking/grading procedures
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Assignment deadlines
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Expectations for students
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Classroom discipline plan
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Refer to a counselor, school nurse, school resource officer
or administrator any student whose behavior requires special attention;
and
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Communicate regularly with students, parents and other
teachers concerning achievement and growth.
C. Role of
Guidance Counselors, School Social Worker, School Psychologist
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As the educational
support service providers, primary tasks of the guidance counselor, school
social worker or school psychologist are to:
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Initiate conferences, as necessary, between teacher, student and
parents;
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Regularly review with students their educational progress;
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Provide
information to assist students with career and college planning;
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Encourage students to benefit from the curriculum and
extra-curricular programs; and
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Refer
to a school nurse, school resource officer, administrator or an outside
agency, any student whose behavior requires special attention.
D. Role of
Building Administrators
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As the
educational leaders of the school, administrators set the disciplinary
climate. It shall be their
responsibility to:
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Promote a safe, orderly and stimulating
school environment, supporting active teaching and learning;
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Ensure that students and staff have the
opportunity to communicate regularly with the administrators;
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Evaluate on a regular basis all
instructional programs;
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Be
responsible for enforcing the code of conduct and ensuring that all cases
are resolved promptly and fairly;
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Utilize all appropriate auxiliary staff
and outside agencies to help parents and students identify problems and seek
solutions;
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Maintain open lines of communication
between the school and the home;
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Facilitate the professional development
of staff members and support in-service programs; and
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Establish the line of administrative
authority in the building in the absence of the administrator.
E. Role of
Superintendent
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As the educational leader of the school
district, the Superintendent is responsible to:
Promote a safe, orderly and
stimulating school environment, supporting active teaching and
learning.
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Review with district administrators and
policies of the Board of Education and State and Federal laws relating to
school operations and management;
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Inform
the Board about new educational trends. Work to create instructional
programs that minimize problems of misconduct and are sensitive to student
and teacher needs; and
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Work with district administrators in
enforcing the code of conduct and ensuring that all cases are resolved
promptly and fairly.
F. Role of Board
of Education
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A primary task of the Board of Education is
to establish district policy. It
shall be the responsibility of the Board to:
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Adopt and support a clearly defined code
of conduct;
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Provide adequate numbers and kinds of
personnel and sufficient building space, so that the conditions within the
school are conducive to a positive learning environment;
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Listen and react to the views of the
total community;
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Employ qualified personnel who are
understanding, sensitive to, and genuinely interested in, young
people;
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Provide time for regularly scheduled
in-service training for all employees; and
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Lead
by example by conducting Board meetings in a professional, respectful,
courteous manner.
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5) |
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V. Dress Code |
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A |
A. Student
All students are expected to give proper
attention to personal cleanliness and to dress appropriately for school and
school functions. Students and their parents have the primary responsibility
for acceptable student dress and appearance. All district personnel should help
students develop an understanding of appropriate appearance in the school
setting.
A student’s dress and appearance shall …
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Be safe,
appropriate and not disrupt or interfere with the educational
process;
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Recognize that extremely brief garments such
as tube tops, mid-drifts, net tops, halter tops, tank tops, spaghetti
straps, plunging necklines (front or back) and
see-through garments are not appropriate and will not be
allowed;
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Ensure that underwear is completely covered
with outer clothing;
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Include footwear at all times. Footwear that
is a safety hazard will not be allowed;
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Not include the wearing of hats or headgear
during the instructional day except for a medical or religious
purpose;
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Not include items that are vulgar, obscene,
libelous or denigrate others on account of race, color, religion, creed,
nationality, gender, sexual orientation or disability.
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Not promote or endorse the use of alcohol,
tobacco or illegal drugs or encourage other illegal or violent activities;
and
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Not include clothing accessories such as
heavy chains or spiked jewelry which pose a potential threat to student
safety.
Students who violate the student dress code
shall be required to modify their appearance by covering or removing the
offending item and, if necessary or practical, replacing it with an acceptable
item. Any student who refuses to
do so shall be subject to disciplinary action. Any student who repeatedly fails to
comply with the dress code shall be subject to further discipline, up to and
including out of school suspension.
B. Staff
Teachers and staff are expected to use their
professional judgment to dress in a manner consistent with the duties and
responsibilities of a public school
employee.
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6) |
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VI. Prohibited Student Conduct |
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A |
The Board of
Education expects all students to conduct themselves in an appropriate and civil
manner, with proper regard for the rights and welfare of other students,
district personnel and other members of the school community, and for the care
of school facilities and equipment.
The best discipline
is self-imposed, and students must learn to assume and accept responsibility for
their own behavior, as well as the consequences of their misbehavior. District personnel who interact with
students are expected to use disciplinary action only when necessary and to
place emphasis on the students’ ability to grow in self-discipline.
The Board recognizes
the need to make its expectations for student conduct while on school property
or engaged in a school function specific and clear. The rules of conduct listed
below are intended to do that and focus on safety and respect for the rights and
property of others. Students who will not accept responsibility for their own
behavior and who violate these school rules will be required to accept the
penalties for their conduct.
The following list of
prohibited behaviors is not exhaustive.
It merely provides examples
of the kinds of conduct which will result in
disciplinary measures being taken against the individual(s) responsible. The district may also discipline
students for misconduct not listed herein.
Students may be
subject to disciplinary action, up to and including suspension from school, when
they:
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Engage in conduct that is disorderly. Examples of
disorderly conduct include but are not limited to:
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Running in hallways;
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Making unreasonable noise;
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Using language or gestures that are profane,
lewd, vulgar or abusive;
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Obstructing vehicular or pedestrian
traffic;
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Engaging in any willful act which disrupts
the normal operation of the school community;
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Trespassing. Students are not permitted in any
school building, other than the one they regularly attend, without
permission from the administrator in charge of the building; and
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Computer/ electronic communications misuse,
including any unauthorized use of computers, software, or internet/intranet
account; accessing inappropriate websites; or any other violation of the
district’s acceptable use policy.
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Engage in conduct that is insubordinate.
Examples of insubordinate conduct include but are not limited to:
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Failing to comply with the reasonable
directions of teachers, school administrators or other school employees in
charge of students or otherwise demonstrating disrespect;
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Lateness for, missing or leaving school
without permission;
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Skipping detention; and
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Interference in the performance of duties of
school personnel.
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Engage in conduct that is disruptive. Examples
of disruptive conduct include but are not limited to:
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Failing to
comply with the reasonable directions of teachers, school administrators or
other school personnel in charge of students; and
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Failure to comply with dress code (see
Section V).
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Engage in conduct that is violent. Examples of
violent conduct include but are not limited to:
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Committing an act
of violence (such as hitting, kicking, punching, and scratching) upon a
teacher, administrator or other school employee or attempting to do
so;
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Committing an act of violence (such as
hitting, kicking, punching, and scratching) upon another student or any
other person lawfully on school property or attempting to do so;
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Possessing a weapon. Authorized law
enforcement officials are the only persons permitted to have a weapon in
their possession while on school property or at a school function;
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Displaying what
appears to be a weapon;
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Threatening to
use any weapon;
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Threatening to cause bodily harm;
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Intentionally damaging or destroying the personal property of a
student, teacher, administrator, other district employee or any person
lawfully on school property, including graffiti or arson; and
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Intentionally damaging or destroying school district
property.
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Engage in any conduct that endangers the
safety, morals, health or welfare of others.
Examples of such conduct include but are not limited
to:
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Lying to school
personnel;
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Stealing the property of other students,
school personnel or any other person lawfully on school property or
attending a school function;
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Defamation, which
includes making false or unprivileged statements or representations about an
individual or identifiable group of individuals that harm the reputation of
the person or the identifiable group by demeaning them;
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Discrimination,
which includes the use of race, color, creed, national origin, religion,
gender, sexual orientation or disability as a basis for treating another in
a negative manner;
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Harassment, which
includes a sufficiently severe action or a persistent, pervasive pattern of
actions or statements directed at an identifiable individual or group which
are intended to be or which a reasonable person would perceive as ridiculing
or demeaning;
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Intimidation,
which includes engaging in actions or statements that put an individual in
fear of bodily harm;
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Hazing, which
includes any intentional or reckless act directed against another for the
purpose of initiation into, affiliating with or maintaining membership in
any school sponsored activity, organization, club or team;
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Selling, using or
possessing obscene material;
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Using vulgar or
abusive language, cursing or swearing;
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Smoking a
cigarette, cigar, pipe or using chewing or smokeless tobacco;
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Possessing,
consuming, selling, distributing or exchanging alcoholic beverages or
illegal sub-stances, or being under the influence of either.
“Illegal substances” include,
but are not limited to, inhalants, marijuana, cocaine, LSD, PCP,
amphetamines, heroin, steroids, look-alike drugs, and any substances
commonly referred to as “designer drugs”;
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Inappropriately using or sharing
prescription and over-the-counter drugs;
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Gambling;
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Indecent exposure, that is, exposure to
sight of the private parts of the body in a lewd or indecent manner;
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Initiating a report warning of fire; bomb
threat or other catastrophe without valid cause, misuse of 911, or
discharging a fire extinguisher; and
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Inappropriate displays of affection.
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Engage in
misconduct while on a school bus. It is crucial for students to behave
appropriately while riding on district buses to ensure their safety and that
of other passengers and to avoid distracting the bus driver. Students are
required to conduct themselves on the bus in a manner consistent with
established standards for classroom behavior. Excessive noise, pushing,
shoving and fighting will not be tolerated. Each bus has rules posted.
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Engage in any
form of academic misconduct. Examples of academic misconduct include but are
not limited to:
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Plagiarism;
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Cheating;
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Copying;
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Altering records; and
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Assisting another student in any of the
above actions.
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7) |
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VII. Reporting Violations |
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A |
All students that observe a violation of the code of conduct
are expected to promptly report the violation to a teacher, counselor or
principal. Any student observing a
weapon, tobacco, alcohol or illegal substance is to report this information
immediately to a teacher, principal or superintendent. Additionally a student must report
knowledge of someone making a threat of violence against another person or
persons in the school.
All district staff who are authorized to impose disciplinary
measures are expected to do so in a prompt, fair and lawful manner.
Any
weapon, alcohol, tobacco, illegal substance, or any medication not authorized by
a physician found shall be confiscated immediately, if possible, followed by
notification to the parent of the student involved. Local law enforcement must be notified
on all code violations that constitute a crime and substantially affect the
order of safety and security within the school or on school grounds. Initial notification to the parents may
be made by telephone, followed by a letter that identifies the student, code
violation and when appropriate, the possible crime violation.
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8) |
Q |
VIII. Disciplinary Procedures, Penalties & Referrals |
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A |
Discipline is most
effective when it deals directly with the problem at the time and place it
occurs, and in a way that students view as fair and impartial. School personnel who interact with
students are expected to use disciplinary action only when necessary and to
place emphasis on the students’ ability to grow in
self-discipline.
Disciplinary action,
when necessary, will be firm, fair and consistent so as to be the most effective
in changing student behavior. In
determining the appropriate disciplinary action, school personnel authorized to
impose disciplinary penalties will consider the following:
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The student’s
age;
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The nature of the offense and the
circumstances which led to the offense;
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The student’s prior disciplinary
record;
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The effectiveness of other forms of
discipline;
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Information from parents, teachers and/or
others, as appropriate; and
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Other extenuating circumstances.
As a general rule, discipline will be
progressive. If the conduct of a
student is related to a disability or suspected disability, the student shall be
referred to the Committee on Special Education and discipline, if warranted,
shall be administered consistent with the separate requirements of this code of
conduct for disciplining students with a disability or presumed to have a
disability. A student identified as having a disability shall not be disciplined
for behavior related to his/her disability.
A.
Penalties
Students who are found to have violated the
district’s code of conduct may be subject to the following penalties, either
alone or in combination. The school personnel identified after each penalty are
authorized to impose that penalty, consistent with the student’s right to due
process.
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Oral warning -
any member of the district staff;
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Written warning - bus drivers, hall and lunch
monitors, coaches, guidance counselors, teachers, principal,
superintendent;
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Written notification to parent - bus driver,
hall and lunch monitors, coaches, guidance counselors, teachers, principal,
superintendent;
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Detention - teachers, principal,
superintendent;
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Suspension from transportation - director of
transportation, principal, superintendent;
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Suspension from
athletic participation - coaches, principal, superintendent;
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Suspension from
social or extracurricular activities - activity director, principal,
superintendent;
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Suspension of other
privileges - principal, superintendent;
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In-school
suspension - principal, superintendent;
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Removal from
classroom by teacher - teachers, principal;
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Short-term
five days or less) suspension from school - principal, superintendent, board
of education;
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Long-term
(more than five days) suspension from school - superintendent, board of
education;
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Permanent suspension from school -
superintendent, board of education; and
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Restitution in the instance of vandalism or
other actions that result in the damage of personal or school property.
B.
Procedures
The amount of due
process a student is entitled to receive before a penalty is imposed depends on
the penalty being imposed. In all cases, regardless of the penalty imposed, the
school personnel authorized to impose the penalty must inform the student of the
alleged misconduct and must investigate, to the extent necessary, the facts
surrounding the alleged misconduct.
All students will
have an opportunity to present their version of the facts to the school
personnel imposing the disciplinary penalty in connection with the imposition of
the penalty.
Students who are to
be given penalties other than an oral warning, written warning or written
notification to their parents are entitled to additional rights before the
penalty is imposed. These additional rights are explained below.
1.
Detention
Teachers, principals and the superintendent
may use after school detention as a penalty for student misconduct in
situations where removal from the classroom or suspension would be
inappropriate. Parents will be
notified of the detention and transportation home will be provided by the
school
2. Suspension from transportation
If a student does
not conduct himself/herself properly on a bus, the bus driver is expected to
bring such misconduct to the building principal’s attention. Students who
become a serious disciplinary problem may have their riding privileges
suspended by the building principal or the superintendent or their
designees. In such cases, the student’s parent will become responsible for
seeing that his or her child gets to and from school safely. A student subjected to a suspension
from transportation is not entitled to a full hearing pursuant to Education
Law §3214. However, the student and the student’s parent will be provided
with a reasonable opportunity for an informal conference with the building
principal or the principal’s designee to discuss the conduct and the penalty
involved.
3.
Suspension from
athletic participation, extra curricular activities and other
privileges
A student subject to a suspension from
athletic participation, extra-curricular activities or other privileges is
not entitled to a full hearing pursuant to Education Law §3214. However, the student and the
student’s parent will be provided with a reasonable opportunity for an
informal conference with the district official imposing the suspension to
discuss the conduct and the penalty involved.
4.
In-school suspension
The board recognizes the school must balance
the need of students to attend school and the need for order in the
classroom to establish an environment conducive to learning.
As such, the board authorizes building
principals and the superintendent to place students who would otherwise be
suspended from school as the result of a code of conduct violation in
“in-school suspension.” A
student subjected to an in-school suspension is not entitled to a full
hearing pursuant to Education Law §3214. However, the student and the
student’s parent will be provided with a reasonable opportunity for an
informal conference with the district official imposing the in-school
suspension to discuss the conduct and the penalty
involved.
5.
Teacher disciplinary removal of disruptive students
A student’s
behavior can affect a teacher’s ability to teach and can make it difficult
for other students in the classroom to learn. In most instances the
classroom teacher can control a student’s behavior and maintain or restore
control over the classroom by using good classroom management
techniques. These techniques
may include practices that involve the teacher directing a student to
briefly leave the classroom to give the student an opportunity to regain his
or her composure and self-control in an alternative setting. Such practices
may include, but are not limited to: (1) short-term “time out” in a
supervised location; (2) sending a student to the principal’s office for the
remainder of the class time only; or (3) sending a student to a staff member
for counseling. Time-honored
classroom management techniques such as these do not constitute disciplinary
removals for purposes of this code.
On occasion, a student’s behavior may become
disruptive. For purposes of
this code of conduct, a disruptive student is a student who is substantially
disruptive of the educational process or substantially interferes with the
teacher’s authority over the classroom. A substantial disruption of the
educational process or substantial interference with a teacher’s authority
occurs when a student demonstrates a persistent unwillingness to comply with
the teacher’s instructions or repeatedly violates the teacher’s classroom
behavior rules.
A classroom teacher may remove a disruptive
student from class for up to two days. The removal from class applies to the
class of the removing teacher only.
If the disruptive student does not pose a danger or on-going threat of
disruption to the academic process, the teacher must provide the student
with an explanation for why he or she is being removed and an opportunity to
explain his or her version of the relevant events before the student is
removed. Only after the informal discussion may a teacher remove a student
from class.
If the student
poses a danger or ongoing threat of disruption, the teacher may order the
student to be removed immediately. The teacher must, however, explain to the
student why he or she was removed from the classroom and give the student a
chance to present his or her version of the relevant events within
24-hours.
The teacher must complete a
district-established disciplinary removal form and meet with the principal
or his or her designee as soon as possible, but no later than the end of the
school day, to explain the circumstances of the removal and to present the
removal form. If the principal or designee is not available by the end of
the same school day, the teacher must leave the form with the secretary and
meet with the principal or designee prior to the beginning of classes on the
next school day.
Within 24-hours after the student’s removal,
the principal or another district administrator designated by the principal
must notify the student’s parents, in writing, that the student has been
removed from class and why. The notice must also inform the parent that he
or she has the right, upon request, to meet informally with the principal or
the principal’s designee to discuss the reasons for the removal.
The written notice must be provided by
personal delivery, express mail delivery, or some other means that is
reasonably calculated to assure receipt of the notice within 24 hours of the
student’s removal at the last known address for the parents. Where possible,
notice should also be provided by telephone if the school has been provided
with a telephone number(s) for the purpose of contacting parents.
The principal may
require the teacher who ordered the removal to attend the informal
conference.
If at the
informal meeting the student denies the charges, the principal or the
principal’s designee must explain why the student was removed and give the
student and the student’s parents a chance to present the student’s version
of the relevant events. The informal meeting must be held within 48 hours of
the student’s removal. The timing of the informal meeting may be extended by
mutual agreement of the parent and principal.
The principal or
the principal’s designee may overturn the removal of the student from class
if the principal finds any one of the following:
-
The charges
against the student are not supported by substantial
evidence;
-
The student’s
removal is otherwise in violation of law, including the district’s code of
conduct; and
-
The conduct
warrants suspension from school pursuant to Education Law §3214 and a
suspension will be imposed.
The principal or his or her designee may
overturn a removal at any point between receiving the referral form issued
by the teacher and the close of business on the day following the 48-hour
period for the informal conference, if a conference is requested. No student
removed from the classroom by the classroom teacher will be permitted to
return to the classroom until the principal makes a final determination, or
the period of removal expires, whichever is less.
Any disruptive student removed from the
classroom by the classroom teacher shall be offered continued educational
programming and activities until he or she is permitted to return to the
classroom.
Each teacher must keep a complete log (on a
district provided form) for all cases of removal of students from his or her
class. The principal must keep a log of all removals of students from
class.
Removal of a
student with a disability, under certain circumstances, may constitute a
change in the student’s placement.
Accordingly, no teacher may remove a student with a disability from
his or her class until he or she has verified with the principal or the
chairperson of the Committee on Special Education that the removal will not
violate the student’s rights under state or federal law or
regulation.
6.
Suspension from school
Suspension from
school is a severe penalty, which may be imposed only upon students who are
insubordinate, disorderly, violent or disruptive, or whose conduct otherwise
endangers the safety, morals, health or welfare of others.
The board retains
its authority to suspend students, but places primary responsibility for the
suspension of students with the superintendent and the building
principals.
Any staff member
may recommend to the superintendent or the principal that a student be
suspended. All staff members must immediately report and refer a violent
student to the principal or the superintendent for a violation of the code
of conduct. All recommendations and referrals shall be made in writing
unless the conditions underlying the recommendation or referral warrant
immediate attention. In such cases a written report is to be prepared
as soon as possible by the staff member recommending the
suspension.
The superintendent or principal, upon
receiving a recommendation or referral for suspension or when processing a
case for suspension, shall gather the facts relevant to the matter and
record them for subsequent presentation, if necessary.
-
Short-term (5 days or less) suspension
from school
When the superintendent or principal
(referred to as the “suspending authority”) proposes to suspend a student
charged with misconduct for five days or less pursuant to Education Law
§3214(3), the suspending authority must immediately notify the student
orally. If the student denies the misconduct, the suspending authority
must provide an explanation of the basis for the proposed suspension. The suspending authority must also
notify the student’s parents in writing that the student may be suspended
from school. The written notice must be provided by personal delivery,
express mail delivery, or some other means that is reasonably calculated
to assure receipt of the notice within 24 hours of the decision to propose
suspension at the last known address for the parents. Where possible,
notice should also be provided by telephone if the school has been
provided with a telephone number(s) for the purpose of contacting the
parents.
The notice shall provide a description of
the charges against the student and the incident for which suspension is
proposed and shall inform the parents of the right to request an immediate
informal conference with the principal. Both the notice and informal
conference shall be in the dominant language or mode of communication used
by the parents. At the
conference, the parents shall be permitted to ask questions of complaining
witnesses under such procedures as the principal may
established.
The notice and opportunity for an informal
conference shall take place before the student is suspended unless the
student’s presence in school poses a continuing danger to persons or
property or an ongoing threat of disruption to the academic process. If
the student’s presence does pose such a danger or threat of disruption,
the notice and opportunity for an informal conference shall take place as
soon after the suspension as is reasonably practicable.
After the conference, the principal shall
promptly advise the parents in writing of his or her decision. The
principal shall advise the parents that if they are not satisfied with the
decision and wish to pursue the matter, they must file a written appeal to
the superintendent within five business days, unless they can show
extraordinary circumstances precluding them
from doing so. The superintendent shall issue a written decision regarding
the appeal within 10 business days of receiving the appeal. If the parents
are not satisfied with the superintendent’s decision, they must file a
written appeal to the board of education with the district clerk within 10
business days of the date of the superintendents’ decision, unless they
can show extraordinary circumstances precluding them from doing so. Only
final decisions of the Board may be appealed to the Commissioner within 30
days of the decision.
-
Long-term (more
than 5 days) suspension from school
When the
superintendent determines that a suspension for more than five days may be
warranted, he or she shall give reasonable notice to the student and the
student’s parents of their right to a fair hearing. At the hearing the student shall
have the right to be represented by counsel, the right to question
witnesses against him or her and the right to present witnesses and other
evidence on his or her behalf.
The
superintendent shall personally hear and determine the proceeding or may,
at his or her discretion, designate a hearing officer to conduct the
hearing. The hearing officer shall be authorized to administer oaths and
to issue subpoenas in conjunction with the proceeding before him or her. A
record of the hearing shall be maintained, but no stenographic transcript
shall be required. A tape recording shall be deemed a satisfactory record.
The hearing officer shall make findings of fact and recommendations as to
the appropriate measure of discipline to the superintendent. The report of
the hearing officer shall be advisory only, and the superintendent may
accept all or any part thereof.
An appeal of
the decision of the superintendent may be made to the board that will make
its decision based solely upon the record before it. All appeals to the
board must be in writing and submitted to the district clerk within 10
business days of the date of the superintendent’s decision, unless the
parents can show that extraordinary circumstances precluded them from
doing so. The board may adopt in whole or in part the decision of the
superintendent. Final
decisions of the board may be appealed to the Commissioner within 30 days
of the decision.
-
Permanent suspension
Permanent suspension is reserved for
extraordinary circumstances such as where a student’s conduct poses a
life-threatening danger to the safety and well being of other students,
school personnel or any other person lawfully on school property or
attending a school function.
C.
Minimum Periods of Suspension
-
Students who bring a weapon to school
Any student, other
than a student with a disability, found guilty of bringing a weapon onto
school property will be subject to suspension from school for at least one
calendar year. Before being suspended, the student will have an opportunity
for a hearing pursuant to Education Law §3214. The superintendent has the authority
to modify the one-year suspension on a case-by-case basis. In deciding whether
to modify the penalty, the superintendent may consider the
following:
-
The student’s
age;
-
The student’s
grade in school;
-
The
student’s prior disciplinary record;
-
The
superintendent’s belief that other forms of discipline may be more
effective;
-
Input from
parents, teachers and/or others; and
-
Other
extenuating circumstances.
A student with a
disability may be suspended only in accordance with the requirements of state
and federal law.
-
Students who commit
violent acts other than bringing a weapon to school
Any student, other
than a student with a disability, who is found to have committed a violent
act, other than bringing a weapon onto school property, shall be subject to
suspension from school for at least five days.
If the proposed
penalty is the minimum five-day suspension, the student and the student’s
parents will be given the same notice and opportunity for an informal
conference given to all students subject to a short-term suspension. If the
proposed penalty exceeds the minimum five-day suspension, the student and the
student’s parents will be given the same notice and opportunity for a hearing
given to all students subject to a long-term suspension. The superintendent
has the authority to modify the minimum five-day suspension on a case-by-case
basis. In deciding whether to modify the penalty, the superintendent may
consider the same factors considered in modifying a one-year suspension for
possessing a weapon.
-
Students who are repeatedly substantially
disruptive of the educational process or repeatedly substantially interfere
with the teacher’s authority over the classroom
Any student, other than a student with a
disability, who repeatedly is substantially disruptive of the educational
process or substantially interferes with the teacher’s authority over the
classroom will be suspended from school for at least five days. For purposes
of this code of conduct, “repeatedly is substantially disruptive” means
engaging in conduct that results in the student being removed from the
classroom by teacher(s) pursuant to Education Law §3214(3-a) and this code on
four or more occasions during a semester, or three or more occasions during a
trimester. If the proposed penalty is the minimum five-day suspension, the
student and the student’s parent will be given the same notice and opportunity
for an informal conference given to all students subject to a short-term
suspension.
If the proposed penalty exceeds the minimum
five-day suspension, the student and the student’s parent will be given the
same notice and opportunity for a hearing given to all students subject to a
long-term suspension. The superintendent has the authority to modify the
minimum five-day suspension on a case-by-case basis. In deciding whether to
modify the penalty, the superintendent may consider the same factors
considered in modifying a one-year suspension for possessing a
weapon.
D.
Referrals
-
Counseling
The Guidance Office shall handle all referrals
of students to counseling.
Resources include, but are not limited to SPFY, Insight House, School
Resource Officer, Social Worker, Psychologist and the Neighborhood
Center.
-
PINS Petitions
The district may file a PINS (Person in Need
of Supervision) petition in Family Court on any student under the age of 16
(until October 31, 2001) or under age 18 beginning November 1, 2001 who
demonstrates that he or she requires supervision and treatment by:
-
Being habitually truant and not attending
school as required by part one of Article 65 of the Education Law;
-
Engaging in an ongoing or continual course
of conduct which makes the student ungovernable, or habitually disobedient
and beyond the lawful control of the school; and
-
Knowingly and unlawfully possesses marijuana
in violation of Penal Law § 221.05. A single violation of § 221.05 will
be a sufficient basis for filing a PINS petition.
-
Juvenile Delinquents and Juvenile Offenders
The superintendent
is required to refer the following students to the County Attorney for a
juvenile delinquency proceeding before the Family Court:
-
Any student under
the age of 16 who is found to have brought a weapon to school,
or
-
Any student 14 or
15 years old who qualifies for juvenile offender status under the Criminal
Procedure Law §1.20 (42).
The superintendent is required to refer
students age 16 and older or any student 14 or 15 years old who qualifies for
juvenile offender status to the appropriate law enforcement
authorities.
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9) |
Q |
IX. Alternative Instruction |
 |
A |
When
a student of any age is removed from class by a teacher or a student of
compulsory attendance age is suspended from school pursuant to Education Law
§3214, the district will take immediate steps to provide alternative means of
instruction for the student with due regard for the nature and circumstances of
the particular case.
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10) |
Q |
X. Discipline of Students with Disabilities |
 |
A |
The board recognizes
that it may be necessary to suspend, remove or otherwise discipline students
with disabilities to address disruptive or problem behavior. The board also
recognizes that students with disabilities enjoy certain procedural protections
whenever school authorities intend to impose discipline upon them. The board is
committed to ensuring that the procedures followed for suspending, removing or
otherwise disciplining students with disabilities are consistent with the
procedural safeguards required by applicable laws and
regulations.
This code of conduct
affords students with disabilities subject to disciplinary action no greater or
lesser rights than those expressly afforded by applicable federal and state law
and regulations.
A.
Authorized Suspensions or Removals of Students with
Disabilities
-
For
purposes of this section of the code of conduct, the following definitions
apply. A “suspension” means a
suspension pursuant to Education Law § 3214.
A “removal” means a
removal for disciplinary reasons from the student’s current educational
placement other than a suspension and change in placement to an interim
alternative educational setting (IAES) ordered by an impartial hearing officer
because the student poses a risk of harm to himself or herself or
others.
An “IAES” means a
temporary educational placement for a period of up to 45 days, other than the
student’s current placement at the time the behavior precipitating the IAES
placement occurred, that enables the student to continue to progress in the
general curriculum, although in another setting, to continue to receive those
services and modifications, including those described on the student’s current
individualized education program (IEP), that will enable the student to meet
the goals set out in such IEP, and include services and modifications to
address the behavior which precipitated the IAES placement that are designed
to prevent the behavior from recurring.
-
School personnel
may order the suspension or removal of a student with a disability from his or
her current educational placement as follows:
-
The board, the district (BOCES)
superintendent of schools or a building principal may order the placement of
a student with a disability into an IAES, another set-ting or suspension for
a period not to exceed five consecutive school days and not to exceed the
amount of time a non-disabled student would be subject to suspension for the
same behavior.
-
The superintendent may order the placement
of a student with a disability into an IAES, another setting or suspension
for up to 10 consecutive school days, inclusive of any period in which the
student has been suspended or removed under subparagraph (a) above for the
same behavior, if the superintendent determines that the student has engaged
in behavior that warrants a suspension and the suspension or removal does
not exceed the amount of time non-disabled students would be subject to
suspension for the same behavior.
-
The superintendent may order additional
suspensions of not more than 10 consecutive school days in the same school
year for separate incidents of misconduct, as long as those removals do not
constitute a change of placement.
-
The superintendent may order the placement
of a student with a disability in an IAES to be determined by the committee
on special education (CSE), for the same amount of time that a student
without a disability would be subject to discipline, but not more than 45
days, if the student carries or possesses a weapon to school or to a school
function, or the student knowingly possesses or uses illegal drugs or sells
or solicits the sale of a controlled substance while at school or a school
function.
-
“Weapon” means
a firearm as defined in 18 USC §921 for purposes of the Gun-Free Schools
Act. It also means any other gun, BB gun, pistol, revolver, shotgun,
rifle, machine gun, disguised gun, dagger, dirk, razor, stiletto,
switchblade knife, gravity knife, brass knuckles, sling shot, metal
knuckle knife, box cutter, cane sword, electronic dart gun, Kung Fu star,
electronic stun gun, pepper spray or other noxious spray, explosive or
incendiary bomb, or other device, instrument, material or substance that
can cause physical injury or death when used to cause physical injury or
death.
-
“Controlled substance” means a drug or
other substance identified in certain provisions of the federal Controlled
Substances Act specified in both federal and state law and regulations
applicable to this policy.
-
“Illegal drugs” means a controlled
substance except for those legally possessed or used under the supervision of a licensed health-care professional or
that is legally possessed or used under any other authority under the
Controlled Substances Act or any other federal law.
-
Subject to
specified conditions required by both federal and state law and regulations,
an impartial hearing officer may order the placement of a student with a
disability in an IAES setting for up to 45 days at a time, if maintaining the
student in his or her current educational placement poses a risk of harm to
the student or others.
B.
Change of Placement Rule
-
A
disciplinary change in placement means a suspension or removal from a
student’s current educational placement that is either:
-
for
more than 10 consecutive school days; or
-
for a period of
10 consecutive school days or less if the student is subjected to a series
of suspensions or removals that constitute a pattern because they cumulate
to more than 10 school days in a school year and because of such factors as
the length of each suspension or removal, the total amount of time the
student is removed and the proximity of the suspensions or removals to one
another.
-
School personnel
may not suspend or remove a student with disabilities if imposition of the
suspension or removal would result in a disciplinary change in placement based
on a pattern of suspension or removal.
However, the
district may impose a suspension or removal, which would otherwise result in a
disciplinary change in placement, based on a pattern of suspensions or
removals if the CSE has determined that the behavior was not a manifestation
of the student’s disability, or the student is placed in an IAES for behavior
involving weapons, illegal drugs or controlled
substances.
C.
Special Rules Regarding the Suspension or Removal of
Students with Disabilities
-
The
district’s Committee on Special Education shall:
-
Conduct
functional behavioral assessments to determine why a student engages
in a particular behavior, and develop or review behavioral intervention
plans whenever the district is first suspending or removing a student with a
disability for more than 10 school days in a school year or imposing a
suspension or removal that constitutes a disciplinary change in placement,
including a change in placement to an IAES for misconduct involving weapons,
illegal drugs or controlled substances.
If subsequently, a student with a disability
who has a behavioral intervention plan and who has been suspended or removed
from his or her current educational placement for more than 10 school days
in a school year is subjected to a suspension or removal that does not
constitute a disciplinary change in placement, the members of the CSE shall
review the behavioral intervention plan and its implementation to determine
if modifications are necessary.
If one or more members of the CSE believe
that modifications are needed, the school district shall convene a meeting
of the CSE to modify such plan and its implementation, to the extent the
committee determines necessary.
-
Conduct a manifestation determination review
of the relationship between the student’s disability and the behavior
subject to disciplinary action whenever a decision is made to place a
student in an IAES either for misconduct involving weapons, illegal drugs or
controlled substances or because maintaining the student in his current
educational setting poses a risk of harm to the student or others; or a
decision is made to impose a suspension that constitutes a disciplinary
change in placement.
-
The parents of a student who is
facing disciplinary action, but who has not been determined to be eligible for
services under IDEA and Article 89 at the time of misconduct, shall have the
right to invoke applicable procedural safeguards set forth in federal and
state law and regulations if, in accordance with federal and state statutory
and regulatory criteria, the school district is deemed to have had knowledge
that their child was a student with a disability before the behavior precipitating disciplinary action occurred. If the
district is deemed to have had such knowledge, the student will be considered
a student presumed to have a disability for discipline purposes.
-
The
superintendent, building principal or other school official imposing a
suspension or removal shall be responsible for determining whether the
student is a student presumed to have a disability.
-
A student will
not be considered a student presumed to have a disability for discipline
purposes if, upon receipt of information supporting a claim that the
district had knowledge the student was a student with a disability, the
district either:
-
conducted an
individual evaluation and determined that the student is not a student
with a disability, or
-
determined that
an evaluation was not necessary and provided notice to the parents of such
determination, in the manner required by applicable law and
regulations.
If there is no
basis for knowledge that the student is a student with a disability prior
to taking disciplinary measures against the student, the student may be
subjected to the same disciplinary measures as any other non-disabled
student who engaged in comparable behaviors.
However, if a
request for an individual evaluation is made while such non-disabled
student is subjected to a disciplinary removal, an expedited evaluation
shall be conducted and completed in the manner prescribed by applicable
federal and state law and regulations. Until the expedited evaluation is
completed, the non-disabled student who is not a student presumed to have
a disability for discipline purposes shall remain in the educational
placement determined by the district, which can include
suspension.
-
The district shall
provide parents with notice of disciplinary removal no later than the date on
which a decision is made to change the placement of a student with a
disability to an IAES for either misconduct involving weapons, illegal drugs
or controlled substances or because maintaining the student in his/her current
educational setting poses a risk of harm to the student or others; or a
decision is made to impose a suspension or removal that constitutes a
disciplinary change in placement.
The procedural
safeguards notice prescribed by the Commissioner shall accompany the
notice of disciplinary removal.
-
The parents
of a student with disabilities subject to a suspension of five consecutive
school days or less shall be provided with the same opportunity for an
informal conference available to parents of non-disabled students under the
Education Law.
-
Superintendent
hearings on disciplinary charges against students with disabilities
subject to a suspension of more than five school days shall be divided into a
guilt phase and a penalty phase in accordance with the procedures set forth in
the Commissioner’s regulations incorporated into this code.
-
The removal
of a student with disabilities other than a suspension or placement in an IAES
shall be conducted in accordance with the due process procedures applicable to
such removals of non-disabled students, except that school personnel may not
impose such removal for more than 10 consecutive days or for a period that
would result in a disciplinary change in placement, unless the CSE has
determined that the behavior is not a manifestation of the student’s
disability.
-
During any period of suspension or
removal, including placement in an IAES, students with disabilities shall be
provided services as required by the Commissioner’s regulations incorporated
into this code.
D.
Expedited Due Process Hearings
-
An expedited
due process hearing shall be conducted in the manner specified by the
Commissioner’s regulations incorporated into this code, if:
-
The
district requests such a hearing to obtain an order of an impartial hearing
officer placing a student with a disability in an IAES where school
personnel maintain that it is dangerous for the student to be in his or her
current educational placement, or during the pendency of due process
hearings where school personnel maintain that it is dangerous for the
student to be in his or her current educational placement during such
proceedings.
-
The
parent requests such a hearing from a determination that the student’s
behavior was not a manifestation of the student’s
disability, or relating to any decision regarding placement, including but
not limited to any decision to place the student in an IAES.
-
During the
pendency of an expedited due process hearing or appeal regarding the
placement of a student in an IAES for behavior involving weapons, illegal
drugs or controlled substances, or on grounds of dangerousness, or
regarding a determination that the behavior is not a manifestation of the
student’s disability for a student who has been placed in an IAES, the
student shall remain in the IAES pending the decision of the impartial
hearing officer or until expiration of the IAES placement, whichever
occurs first, unless the parents and the district agree
otherwise.
-
If school
personnel propose to change the student’s placement after expiration of an
IAES placement, during the pendency of any proceeding to challenge the
proposed change in placement, the student shall remain in the placement
prior to removal to the IAES, except where the student is again placed in
an IAES.
-
An expedited
due process hearing shall be completed within 15
business days of receipt of the request for a hearing. Although the impartial
hearing officer may grant specific extensions of such time period, he or she
must mail a written decision to the district and the parents within five
business days after the last hearing date, and in no event later than 45
calendar days after receipt of the request for a hearing, without exceptions
or extensions.
E.
Referral to law enforcement and judicial
authorities
In
accordance with the provisions of IDEA and its implementing
regulations:
-
The district may
report a crime committed by a child with a disability to appropriate
authorities, and such action will not constitute a change of the student’s
placement.
-
The superintendent
shall ensure that copies of the special education and disciplinary records of
a student with disabilities are transmitted for consideration to the
appropriate authorities to whom a crime is reported.
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11) |
Q |
XI. Reasonable Force |
 |
A |
The District recognizes the responsibility of
all school personnel, including administrators, faculty and other employees, to
see that proper standards of school behavior are maintained. All school personnel are expected to
help in maintaining proper levels of supervision.
Corporal punishment is any act of physical force
upon a student for the purpose of punishing that student. Corporal punishment of
any student by any district employee is strictly forbidden. However, in situations where alternative
procedures and methods that do not involve the use of physical force cannot
reasonably be used, reasonable physical force [8 NYCRR §§19.5(a) - (c); 100.2(1)
(3) (I)] may be used to:
-
Protect oneself, another student,
teacher or any person from physical injury;
-
Protect
the property of the school or others; and
-
Restrain or remove a student whose behavior
interferes with the orderly exercise and performance of school district
functions, powers and duties, if that student has refused to refrain from
further disruptive acts.
The district will file all complaints about
the use of corporal punishment with the Commissioner of Education in
accordance with Commissioner’s regulations. Reference Board of Education Policy
5006 for further information on use of reasonable
force.
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12) |
Q |
XII. Personal Searches and Interrogations |
 |
A |
The Board of
Education is committed to ensuring an atmosphere on school property and at
school functions that is safe and orderly. To achieve this kind of environment,
any school official authorized to impose a disciplinary penalty on a student may
question a student about an alleged violation of law or the district code of
conduct. Students are not entitled to any sort of “Miranda”-type warning before
being questioned by school officials, nor are school officials required to
contact a student’s parent before questioning the student. However, school
officials will tell all students why they are being questioned.
An authorized school
official may conduct a search of a student’s belongings that is minimally
intrusive, without reasonable suspicion, so long as the school official has a
legitimate reason for the very limited search.
In addition, the
board authorizes the superintendent, building principals, the school nurse and
district resource officers to conduct searches of students and their belongings
if the authorized school official has reasonable suspicion to believe that the
search will result in evidence that the student violated the law or the district
code of conduct. An authorized
school official may search a student or the student’s belongings based upon
information received from a reliable informant.
Before searching a student or the student’s
belongings, the authorized school official should attempt to get the student to
admit that he or she possesses physical evidence that they violated the law or
the district code, or get the student to voluntarily consent to the search.
Searches will be limited to the extent necessary to locate the evidence
sought. Whenever practicable,
searches will be conducted in the privacy of administrative offices and students
will be present when their possessions are being searched.
A.
Student Lockers, Desks and other School Storage Places
The rules in this code of conduct regarding searches of
students and their belongings do not apply to student lockers, desks and other
school storage places. Students have no reasonable expectation of privacy with
respect to these places and school officials retain complete control over
them. This means that student
lockers, desks and other school storage places may be subject to search at any
time by school officials, without prior notice to students and without their
consent, including the use of drug and bomb sniffing dogs and metal detectors
where needed
B.
Personal Searches
In general, strip searches will not
be conducted by school personnel.
However, if the authorized school official considers the situation
necessary, the student’s parent will be asked to assist with such a search
conducted by law enforcement officials.
C.
Documentation of Searches
The authorized school official
conducting the search shall be responsible for promptly recording the
following information about each search:
-
Name, age and grade of student
searched;
-
Reasons for the
search;
-
Name of any
informant(s);
-
Purpose of search (that is, what
item(s) were being sought);
-
Type and scope of
search;
-
Person conducting search and his
or her title and position;
-
Witnesses, if any, to the
search;
-
Time and location of
search;
-
Results of search (that is, what
items(s) were found);
-
Disposition of items found;
and
-
Time, manner and results of
parental notification.
The building principal or the
principal’s designee shall be responsible for the custody, control and
disposition of any illegal or dangerous item taken from a student. The
principal or his or her designee shall clearly label each item taken from the
student and retain control of the item(s), until the item is turned over to
the police. The principal or his/her designee shall be responsible for
personally delivering dangerous or illegal items to police
authorities.
D.
Police Involvement in Searches and Interrogations of
Students
District officials are committed to cooperating with police
officials and other law enforcement authorities to maintain a safe school
environment. Police officials, however, have limited authority to interview or
search students in schools or at school functions, or to use school facilities
in connection with police work. Police officials may enter school property or
a school function to question or search a student or to conduct a formal
investigation involving students only if they have:
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A search or an arrest warrant; or
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Probable cause to believe a crime has been committed on
school property or at a school function; or
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Been invited by school officials.
Before police officials are permitted to question or search
any student, the building principal or his or her designee shall first try to
notify the student’s parent to give the parent the opportunity to be present
during the police questioning or search. If the student’s parent cannot be
contacted prior to the police questioning or search, the questioning or search
shall not be conducted. The principal or designee will also be present during
any police questioning or search of a student on school property or at a
school function.
Students who are questioned by police officials on school
property or at a school function will be afforded the same rights they have
outside the school. This means:
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They must be informed of their legal rights;
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They may remain silent if they so desire; and
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They may request the presence of an attorney.
E.
Child Protective Services Investigations
Consistent with the district’s
commitment to keep students safe from harm and the obligation of school
officials to report to child protective services when they have reasonable
cause to suspect that a student has been abused or maltreated, the district
will cooperate with local child protective services workers who wish to
conduct interviews of students on school property relating to allegations of
suspected child abuse, and/or neglect, or custody
investigations.
All requests by child protective
services to interview a student on school property shall be made directly to
building principal or his or her designee. The principal or his or her
designee shall set the time and place of the interview. The principal or designee shall decide
if it is necessary and appropriate for a school official to be present during
the interview, depending on the age of the student being interviewed and the
nature of the allegations. If the nature of the allegations is such that it
may be necessary for the student to remove any of his or her clothing in order
for the child protective services worker to verify the allegations, the school
nurse or other district medical personnel must be present during that portion
of the interview. No student may be required to remove his or her clothing in
front of a child protective services worker or school district official of the
opposite sex.
A child protective services worker
may not remove a student from school property without a court order, unless
the worker reasonably believes that the student would be subject to danger of
abuse if he or she were not removed from school before a court order can
reasonably be obtained. If the
worker believes the student would be subject to danger of abuse, the worker
may remove the student without a court order and without the parent’s
consent.
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13) |
Q |
XIII. Visitors to Schools |
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A |
The board encourages
parents and other district citizens to visit the district’s schools and
classrooms to observe the work of students, teachers and other staff. Since
schools are a place of work and learning, however, certain limits must be set
for such visits. The building principal or his or her designee is responsible
for all persons in the building and on the grounds. For these reasons, the
following rules apply to visitors to the schools:
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Anyone who is not a part-time or full-time staff member
or a student of the school;
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All visitors
to the school must report to the office of the principal upon arrival at the
school. There they will be required to sign the visitor’s register and will be
issued a visitor’s identification badge, which must be worn at all times
while in the school or on school grounds. The visitors must sign out in
the office before leaving the building;
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Visitors attending school functions that are
open to the public, such as parent-teacher organization meetings or public
gatherings, are not required to register;
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Parents or citizens who wish to visit a
classroom while school is in session are required to arrange such visits in
advance with the classroom teacher(s), so that class disruption is kept to a
minimum;
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Visitors are not allowed to take class time to
discuss individual matters with teachers;
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Any unauthorized person on school property
will be reported to the principal or his/her designee. Unauthorized persons
will be asked to leave. The police may be called if the situation warrants;
and
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All visitors are
expected to abide by the rules for public conduct on school property contained
in this code of conduct.
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14) |
Q |
XIV. Public Conduct on School Property |
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A |
The district is committed to providing an
orderly, respectful environment that is conducive to learning. To create and
maintain this kind of an environment, it is necessary to regulate public conduct
on school property and at school functions. For purposes of this section of the
code, “public” shall mean all persons when on school property or attending a
school function including students, teachers, district personnel, parents and
other community members.
The restrictions on public conduct on school
property and at school functions contained in this code are not intended to
limit freedom of speech or peaceful assembly. The district recognizes that free
inquiry and free expression are indispensable to the objectives of the district.
The purpose of this code is to maintain public order and prevent abuse of the
rights of others.
All persons on school property or attending a
school function shall conduct themselves in a respectful and orderly manner. In
addition, all persons on school property or attending a school function are
expected to be properly attired for the purpose they are on school
property.
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Prohibited
Conduct
No person, either
alone or with others, shall:
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Intentionally
injure any person or threaten to do so;
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Intentionally damage or destroy school
district property or the personal property of a teacher, administrator,
other district employee or any person lawfully on school property, including
graffiti or arson;
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Disrupt the
orderly conduct of classes, school programs or other school
activities;
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Distribute or
wear materials on school grounds or at school functions that are obscene,
advocate illegal action, appear libelous, obstruct the rights of others, or
are disruptive to the school program.
Refer to code of dress district policy;
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Intimidate, harass or discriminate against
any person on the basis of race, color, creed, national origin, religion,
age, gender, sexual orientation or disability;
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Enter any portion
of the school premises without authorization or remain in any building or
facility after it is normally closed;
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Obstruct the free
movement of any person in any place to which this code
applies;
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Violate the
traffic laws, parking regulations or other restrictions on vehicles,
including the use of snowmobiles, ATV’s or other such motorized
vehicles;
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Possess, consume,
sell, distribute or exchange alcoholic beverages, tobacco products,
controlled substances, over the counter or prescribed medications, or be
under the influence of either on school property or at a school
function;
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Have in his
possession upon any premises to which these rules apply, any knife, shotgun,
pistol, revolver, or other firearm or weapon without the written
authorization of the Superintendent, whether or not a license to possess the
same has been issued to such person;
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Loiter on or
about school property;
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Gamble on school
property or at school functions;
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Refuse to comply
with any reasonable order of identifiable school district officials
performing their duties; and
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Willfully incite
others to commit any of the acts prohibited by this code.
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Penalties
Persons who
violate this code shall be subject to the following penalties:
-
Visitors.
Any individual authorized to
be on school premises or at a school function (other than students or staff)
who violates the rules of this code will be directed to leave the premises
or function.
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Students. They shall be subject to
disciplinary action as the facts may warrant, in accordance with the due
process requirements.
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Tenured faculty members. They shall be
subject to disciplinary action as the facts may warrant in accordance with
Education Law §3020-a or any other legal rights that they may have.
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Staff members in the classified service of
the civil service entitled to the protection of Civil Service Law §75. They
shall be subject to immediate ejection and to disciplinary action as the
facts may warrant in accordance with Civil Service Law §75 or any other
legal rights that they may have.
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Staff members other than those described in
subdivisions c and d. They
shall be subject to warning, reprimand, suspension or dismissal as the facts
may warrant in accordance with any legal rights they may have.
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Enforcement
The administrator or Superintendent, or his or
her designee shall be responsible for enforcing the conduct required by this
code. Designees include: coach, teacher, director, advisor,
chaperone, security officer or administrator.
When the administrator, or his or her
designee, sees an individual engaged in prohibited conduct, which in his or
her judgment does not pose any immediate threat of injury to persons or
property, the administrator or his or her designee shall tell the individual
that the conduct is prohibited.
The administrator, or his or her designee, shall also warn the
individual of the consequences for failing to stop. If the person refuses to
stop engaging in the prohibited conduct, or if the person’s conduct poses an
immediate threat of injury to persons or property, the administrator, or his
or her designee shall have the individual removed immediately from school
property or the school function.
If necessary, Oneida County Sheriff or State Police will be contacted
to assist in removing the person.
The district shall initiate disciplinary
action against any student, parent, community member or staff member, as
appropriate, within the “Penalties” section. In addition, the district reserves its
right to pursue a civil or criminal legal action against any person violating
the code.
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15) |
Q |
XV. Dissemination and Review |
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A |
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Dissemination
of Code of Conduct
The board will work
to ensure that the community is aware of this code of conduct
by:
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Providing copies
of the code to all students at a general assembly held at the beginning of
each school year;
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Mailing a copy of
the code of conduct to all parents of district students before the beginning
of the school year and making this available later upon
request;
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Providing all
current teachers and other staff members with a copy of the code and a copy
of any amendments to the code as soon as practicable after
adoption;
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Providing all new
employees with a copy of the current code of conduct when they are first
hired; and
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Making copies of
the code available for review by students, parents and other community
members.
The board will
sponsor an in-service education program for all district staff members to
ensure the effective implementation of the code of conduct. The superintendent
may solicit the recommendations of the district staff, particularly teachers
and administrators, regarding in-service programs pertaining to the management
and discipline of students.
The board of
education will review this code of conduct every year and update it as
necessary [Education Law §2801(5)].
In conducting the review, the board will consider how effective the
code’s provisions have been and whether the code has been applied fairly and
consistently.
The board may appoint an advisory committee to
assist in reviewing the code and the district’s response to code of conduct
violations. The committee will be made up of representatives of student,
teacher, administrator, and parent organizations, school safety personnel and
other school personnel.
Before adopting any revisions to the code, the
board will hold at least one public hearing at a regular board meeting which
school personnel, parents, students and any other interested party may
participate [Education Law §2801 5) (a)].
The code of conduct and any amendments to it
will be filed with the Commissioner no later than 30 days after adoption
[Education Law §2801 5) (b)].
Adopted:
June 12, 2001
B.O.E.
Date
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